| What we are doing:
Over the past 10 years, the Network
has been a key part of policy changes to increase the funding for
tobacco prevention and cessation efforts, increase the number of
smokefree places in South Dakota and increase the price of tobacco
products. A lot has happened since 1998.
During the 2000 legislative session,
the South Dakota Tobacco-Free Kids Network encouraged the Governor
and the Legislature to do what many other states had done - invest
in a comprehensive tobacco prevention and control program for South
Dakota using a portion of the annual tobacco settlement payments
being made by tobacco companies to the State of South Dakota.
Lawmakers responded by putting an additional $1.7 million toward
tobacco education and prevention efforts, as well as by creating the
framework for future tobacco education and prevention efforts. This
message was reiterated in 2001 and led to additional funding and the
creation of a comprehensive statewide program.
Another major step was taken in 2002
when the South Dakota Legislature passed the state's first
comprehensive clean indoor air law, which made most indoor worksites
and public places smoke-free.
The law, which went into effect July
1, 2002, prohibits smoking in enclosed, indoor public places and
worksites. The requirement affects both public and private
employers. Separate smoking rooms or designated areas are no longer
permitted indoors.
Establishments that have an alcoholic
beverage, video lottery or gaming license; hotel sleeping rooms; and
private residences, except when used for daycare, are exempt from
the law.
In 2003, data collected by the South
Dakota Department of Revenue showed that the new law did not harm
revenue at eating places in South Dakota, a claim often made by
those opposed to the law prior to its passage.
South Dakota lawmakers increased the
state's excise tax on cigarettes 20 cents per pack during the 2003
Legislative Session, but failed to increase the tax on smokeless
tobacco, increasing South Dakota's excise tax on cigarettes to 53
cents per pack.
Supported efforts throughout the
2004-2006 Legislative Sessions to increase the number of smoke free
places by removing exemptions for bars, restaurants and casinos from
the clean indoor air law as well as supported efforts to
substantially increase the price of all tobacco products to reduce
tobacco use.
The Network spearheaded the ballot
initiative effort to increase the price of cigarettes by $1 per pack
and the price of other tobacco products to 35% of the wholesale
price and dedicate $5 million in new revenue to the tobacco
prevention and cessation program. Over 25,000 signatures were
collected to place the measure on the ballot. On November 7, 2006
the citizens of South Dakota showed overwhelming support by passing
Initiative 2 with 61% of the vote statewide.
Why we are doing it:
It is well known that tobacco
products are highly addictive, especially for children. Tobacco use
by children under the age of 18 has reached epidemic proportions in
South Dakota and throughout the United States.
Tobacco use is the number one cause
of preventable death, accounting for 1 of every 6 deaths in South
Dakota, more than alcohol, AIDS, auto accidents, illegal drugs,
murders and suicides combined. An estimated 18,000 South Dakota
youth alive today will die from smoking related causes. State and
national statistics reveal that:
• Each year in South Dakota, tobacco-related diseases account for
almost 1300 deaths and cost the state more than $575 million in
taxpayer dollars.
• 28.2% of South Dakota teenagers smoke. Each day 1,300 new children
will get addicted to smoking. One-third of them will die prematurely
from a tobacco-related disease resulting from their addiction.
• Cigarettes alone kill more than 1,100 South Dakotans a year.
What Has Been Accomplished So Far
Smoking by South Dakota youth has
declined from 44 percent in 1999 down to 28.2 percent today, while
adult smoking has declined to 20.4 percent. The decline in smoking
rates follows an increase in the state cigarette tax and the passage
of the state's smoke-free worksite law. These legislative victories
were intended to help reduce smoking rates - it appears they have
succeeded.
As noted above, a large majority of
South Dakotans work and do business in a smoke-free environment
thanks to legislation passed in 2003.
The Network was also instrumental in the creation and funding of the
Department of Health's Tobacco Control and Prevention Program. The
TCP works with communities to help keep youth from beginning to use
tobacco and helps tobacco users to quit.
In addition, public awareness of the
toll tobacco takes on South Dakota as well as the burden tobacco
places on South Dakota taxpayers has never been higher.
While a lot has been accomplished
over the past nine years, there is still much to do.
Taking Action
South Dakota's children deserve
better. South Dakota is in need of a comprehensive, statewide
approach to prevent and reduce tobacco use among children. Our plan
should stimulate collaboration among a broad spectrum of
organizations and individuals to develop the most effective
strategies to tackle the problem.
In order to accomplish our goal of
preventing and reducing youth tobacco use, the South Dakota
Tobacco-Free Kids Network will use the collective resources and
influence of its members to advocate for legislation aimed at:
• Preventing children from beginning
a lifetime of addiction to tobacco products
• Assisting those already addicted to tobacco to quit using it
• Protecting non-smokers from the hazardous effects of secondhand
smoke
• Reducing the burden of tobacco-related healthcare costs on South
Dakota taxpayers.
For more information on what you can do:
Click here
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